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Local tissue factor pathway inhibitor release in the human forearm.

TitleLocal tissue factor pathway inhibitor release in the human forearm.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2003
AuthorsKemme MJ, Burggraaf J, Schoemaker RC, Cohen AF, Kluft C, Chia S, Webb DJ, Newby DE
JournalThrombosis and haemostasis
Volume89
Pagination438-45
Date Published2003 Mar
Abstract{Nineteen healthy men received unilateral brachial artery infusions of either unfractioned heparin (0.3-100 IU/min), saline or the endothelium-dependent vasodilators substance P (2-8 pmol/min) and bradykinin (100-1000 pmol/min), and the endothelium-independent vasodilator sodium nitroprusside (2-8 micro g/min). Heparin caused a dose-dependent increase in plasma TFPI concentrations in both arms (ANOVA, p <0.0001). Estimated net forearm TFPI release was 7 +/- 16, 29 +/- 20 and 138 +/- 72 ng/100 mL tissue/min during 10, 30 and 100 IU/min of heparin respectively (ANOVA, p <0.0001). Compared to the systemic circulation, the forearm sensitivity to heparin induced TFPI release was 3.6-fold lower (166 +/- 67 ng/IU vs. 596 +/- 252 ng/IU: t-test